摘要
目的探讨应用整形美容外科的手术原则和技术修复面部软组织损伤的美学效果。方法对面部软组织损伤创面应严格清创,并根据损伤的部位、范围、程度和与邻近器官的解剖关系,进行美学评估。依据评估情况,按整形外科原则选择适合的整形美容方法进行修复,包括:直接缝合法;不规则几何线改型缝合法;局部皮瓣移植修复法;分次修复法。并于创面愈合后,早期进行抗瘢痕治疗。结果本组53例面部软组织损伤患者,采用上述整形美容方法修复,均获得了良好的外形和功能恢复,无感染、血肿及皮瓣坏死发生,术后随访2～12个月,美容效果满意。结论面部软组织损伤情况复杂多变,采用适合的整形美容外科方法进行修复,能达到理想的美学效果。
Objective To discuss aesthetic effect of facial soft tissue injuries by applying plastic and aesthetic surgery principles and techniques. Methods After strict debridement, based on the facial soft tissue injury site, the scope, extent and the adjacent organs and anatomical relations, aesthetics assessment was conducted, and based on the above assessment of the situation, the appropriate plastic surgery method was choosed to repair the injury according to the principles of plastic surgery, these methods include： Direct suture; irregular geometric modified suture line; local flap repair method; stages repair method. The early anti - scar treatment were carried out after wound healing. Results From May 2005 to November 2007, 53 cases with facial soft tissue injury were treated by using above methods, 53 cases of facial trauma patients were satisfied with good cosmetic results and functional restored after 2 12 months follow- up. Conclusion The facial soft tissue injuries are complicated and changeable, the use of plastic and aesthetic surgery principles can achieve the desired aesthetic effect.
出处
《中国美容整形外科杂志》
CAS
2008年第4期257-260,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery
关键词
面部软组织
损伤
整形美容修复
Facial soft tissue
Injuries
Plastic and aesthetic techniques
