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基于刚度灵敏度分析的客车车身轻量化研究 被引量:28

A Research on the Lightweighting of Bus Body Based on Stiffness Sensitivity Analysis
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摘要 建立了某国产全承载式客车车身有限元模型,通过静动态电测试验验证模型的准确性,进而进行刚度灵敏度分析确定优化设计变量,运用有限元分析软件进行优化。在优化的基础上提出轻量化方案,达到保证在刚度变化最小及规定强度下使车身骨架质量减轻的目标。 A FEM model for the unitary body of a home-made bus is established, which is proved to be accurate by static/dynamic electrometric tests. Then optimization design variables are determined through stiffness sensitivity analysis and by using finite element analysis software, an optimization is conducted, based on which a lightweighting scheme is put forward. Thus the goal for lightweighting of body framework is achieved while meeting the requirements on strength with minimum change in stiffness.
出处 《汽车工程》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期718-720,共3页 Automotive Engineering
关键词 客车车身 有限元法 刚度 灵敏度分析 轻量化 bus body f'mite element method stiffness sensitivity analysis lightweighting
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