摘要
目的掌握全省健康教育机构、人员及其工作能力、工作开展等方面的情况,为制定健康教育事业发展策略提供依据。方法问卷调查县以上健康教育专业机构及人、财、物现状和医疗、保健单位、大众媒体健康教育开展情况。结果全省97家健康教育专业机构中有21.6%的健康教育专业机构直属于爱卫办、20.6%的直属于卫生局、57.8%的直属于疾控中心;2006年有50%未填市级财政对本级健康教育专业机构投入,有76.4%(81/106)未填县级财政投入。92.2%的媒体与卫生部门进行合作,38.0%的医疗保健机构设有健康教育科室。健教工作人员工龄在5年以下的占到47.6%,需要接受健康教育学(78.5%)、心理学(54.3%)、传播学(48.1%)和卫生统计(37.5%)等方面培训。结论健全健康教育网络,培训健康教育人员,充分利用大众媒体、医疗保健机构在健康教育方面的优势,各级政府及相关行政部门应建立健康教育事业发展的长效机制。
Objective To learn about foundamental information of health education system in Sichuan Province. Method Current situation of health education system including personnel, financil, medical and healrh institutions, public media etc, in county level or above were investigated by questionnaire. Result There are only 97 health education institutes in which 21.6% belong to PHCCO, 20.6% belong to HB and 57.8% belong to CDC. 50% institutes haven't reported investment from local governments, and 76. 4% investment haven't reported financial income of county level. 92. 2% media departments have cooperated with health departments. 38. 0% hospitals have set up health education departments. 47.6% personnel have just worked less than 5 years in health education field. They need to be trained with health education (78.5%) , psychology (54.3%), communication (48. 1% ) and health statistics (37.5%). Conclusion We should strengthen the work-net of health education of Sichuan Province, train more and more personnel, and cooperate with media and medical departments. At the same time, governments of every level should do more improvement in financial supporting, agency building, and department coordination, and so on.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2008年第9期684-686,共3页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
关键词
健康教育
体系
调查
Health education
System
Survey