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侧柏不同种源对水分胁迫反应的初步研究——水分状况、电导率和叶萎蔫表现 被引量:11

Studies on Seedlings Physiological Responses to Water Stress for Provenances of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco
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摘要 模拟土壤干旱条件,从苗木水分状况、细胞相对透性和叶萎蔫表现等3个方面,研究了侧柏5个种源3年生盆栽苗的抗旱性及其差异。试验结果表明,在干旱胁迫下,北方种源苗木较南方种源的水势下降较慢,叶细胞膨压为零时的土壤含水量及土壤水势临界值较低,叶细胞相对透性增大较慢,耐旱性较强;生理指标所反映的种源耐旱性强弱与对叶萎蔫表现的观察结果基本一致; With the 3-year-old seedlings of representative provenances of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco, physiological reponses and leaf wilting to waterstress undernatural soil desication were studied. The result indicated as follows: With waterstress increasing,the water potential of Miyun, Zhidan and Xuzhou decreased more slowly, meanwhile Miyun and Zhidan lost cell turgor at lower level of soil water content. Compared to northern provenances, cell membrane permeability of southern provenaces in creased more quickly. Under serious water stress, the percentages of leaf permanent wilting for Miyun and Zhidan were lower than others. It showed that northern provenances had stronger ability to adjust water balance and were injured more slightly, and northern provenances possessed stronger drought-resistance among the tested provenances.
机构地区 北京林业大学
出处 《甘肃林业科技》 1997年第2期1-6,13,共7页 Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology
关键词 侧柏 种源 细胞相对透性 抗旱性 Orientalis Provenances Turgor Membrane permeability Drougt-resistance
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参考文献3

  • 1郑希伟,赵荣慧,宋秀杰.辽西地区主要造林树种抗旱性的研究[J].林业科学,1990,26(4):353-358. 被引量:37
  • 2王万里.压力室(PRESSURE CHAMBER)在植物水分状况研究中的应用[J]植物生理学通讯,1984(03).
  • 3李锦树,王洪春,王文英,朱亚芳.干旱对玉米叶片细胞透性及膜脂的影响[J]植物生理学报,1983(03).

二级参考文献5

  • 1石大伟,干旱地区农业研究,1984年,2期,54页
  • 2山伦,植物生理生化进展,1983年,3期,108页
  • 3王万里,植物生理学通讯,1981年,5期,55页
  • 4鲁作民,植物生理学通讯,1980年,4期,23页
  • 5匿名著者,植物与水分关系研究法

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引证文献11

二级引证文献113

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