摘要
目的:了解广西医科大学第四附属医院麻醉性镇痛药的应用现状及趋势。方法:对本院2005年1月-2007年12月麻醉性镇痛药使用品种、金额、数量和用药频度进行统计、分析。结果:本院麻醉性镇痛药总用量呈逐年下降趋势,而枸橼酸瑞芬太尼注射液的用量逐年增加。盐酸吗啡注射液用于癌症疼痛病人频率高、剂量偏小;盐酸哌替啶注射液用于癌症疼痛病人占较大比例。结论:本院麻醉性镇痛药能合理用于复合麻醉及术后镇痛;但用于癌症疼痛仍有不足,有待提高。
Objective: To evaluate the situation and tendency of the use of narcotic analgesics in the No. 4 Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University. Methods: The varieties,cost,quantity and frequency of drug usage (DDDs) of narcotic analgesics used in this hospital during 2005--2007 were counted up and analyzd. Results: The total consumption quantity of narcotic analgesics tended to decrease year by year, while the consumption of remifentanil citrate injection showed a year-by-year increase tendency. Morphine injection used against cancer pain had high DDDs and low dosage. Conclusion: The narcotic analgesics are rationally used in combined anesthesia and against postoperative pain in this hospital. However, their use against cancer pain still has defect and needs to be improved.
出处
《药学服务与研究》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第4期281-284,共4页
Pharmaceutical Care and Research
关键词
麻醉品
药物利用评审
分析
narcotics
drug utilization review
analysis