摘要
述宾结构是汉语作为SVO语言中十分重要的语法结构之一，汉语句法关系的许多特点，在述宾结构中都有反映。其变化丰富复杂，在句法中占有重要的地位。越语也属于SVO型语言，但两种语言中的述宾结构及其特点等有同有异，包括两国的语言学家对动词加宾语这一结构的理解和划分也不尽相同。本文从述宾结构的句型结构、语义、韵律、跨度等几个方面进行探讨，希望通过对两种语言述宾结构的分析，能够进一步发掘汉语句法关系的特点。
The predicate - object structure is one of the most important structures in Chinese as a SOV language and reveals quite a few syntactical traits of the Chinese language with its rich usages. Though Vietnamese is a SOV language, it is different from Chinese in this aspect. The linguists in China and Vietnam have different understandings of the verb - object structure. The paper gives a comparative study on the predicate - object structures in Chinese and Vietnamese in terms of syntax, semantics, rhyme and register.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》
2008年第5期59-64,共6页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
关键词
述宾结构
宾语
语义
韵律
跨度
predicate - object structure
object
semantic meaning
rhyme
register.
