摘要
20世纪80年代是东西方冷战的重大转折期,在这10年中美苏由激烈对抗走向缓和,直至苏东发生剧变,冷战基本结束。在此期间,执政8年的里根被认为是"美国历史上反共最坚决的总统"。他上台后奉行对苏强硬政策,在公开威慑遏制苏联的同时,制定了一系列隐蔽行动政策,力图削弱苏联的力量和影响,瓦解苏联集团,赢得冷战胜利。这些隐蔽行动政策文件彰显了隐蔽行动战略在里根政府对外战略中的地位,它们的实施对苏联力量的收缩、冷战格局的变化乃至苏东剧变发挥了不可低估的作用。
The 1980' s was a significant turn of Cold War between East and West. Cold War didn' t come to an end until violent changes happened in Soviet Union and Eastern Europe after the whole decade in which fierce confrontation turned to alleviation between America and Soviet. During this period of time, Reagan, who hosted the White House for 8 years, was regarded as the "firmest Communist-opposing American president in history". Since taking office, Reagan carried out a series of uncompromising policies to Soviet Union. In addition to public threat to check Soviet Union, he worked out a series of concealed action policies with intent to weaken Soviet power and influence and crumble the Soviet Camp so as to win Cold War. These policies showed the place of concealed action in Reagan Administration's foreign strategies and played a never-underestimated part in the end of Cold War.
出处
《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期62-69,共8页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(04BSS011)
关键词
冷战
里根政府
隐蔽行动
政策文件
Cold War
Reagan Administration
concealed action
politic document