摘要
麻疹是由麻疹病毒引起的呼吸道传染病,自1963年世界各国开始推广使用麻疹疫苗,麻疹的流行一度得到了控制,在21世纪最初10年中地球上全面消灭麻疹已成为世界各国奋斗的目标。本文对目前应用的麻疹疫苗的初免年龄、免疫程序.以及麻疹疫苗在降低婴儿发病率、控制和消除麻疹中的作用进行了综述。
Measles is a respiratory diseases caused by the measles virus. The epidemic of measles has once been controlled since the beginning of using measles vaccines all over the world in 1963. To eliminate measles during the first 10 years of the 21st century has become a common aim of all countries on the earth. This article made a review of the initial immune age, immune courses of measles vaccines, and the role of measles vaccines in reducing infant morbidity, eliminating measles.
出处
《中国病原生物学杂志》
CSCD
2008年第9期708-710,共3页
Journal of Pathogen Biology
关键词
麻疹病毒
麻疹疫苗
免疫效果
综述
Measles virus
measles vaccine
immune effect
review
