摘要
30年改革开放的伟大实践赋予理论经济学创新的动力。伴随着改革开放的进程,经济学从只关注生产关系到十分关注资源配置,从封闭式的一花独放到开放性的百家争鸣,从经院式的概念到概念的推翻,再到十分重视理论联系实际,从单调的分析方法到多元化的分析方法。近30年不同思潮、不同学派、不同学术观点、不同政策主张的争论反映了我国经济转型时期体制与利益结构的深刻变化。这种学术讨论不仅推进了我国经济学的发展,而且为我国的改革、开放和经济发展提供了有价值的政策建议。尽管从总体上说,在过去的30年中我国的理论经济学研究取得了丰硕的成果,但我们应该清醒地看到,在其发展中也存在着一些亟待解决的问题。展望我国理论经济学未来的发展,唯有背靠中国的现实,把坚持特色与发展创新结合起来,才能创建具有中国风格、中国气派的经济学。
This paper reviews the development of theoretical economics in China for the last＇three decades; in doing so it reveals the driving forces of theoretical economics＇ innovations, which are bestowed by the great practice of reform and opening up. As the reform and opening up moves forward, China＇s economics has expanded its focuses from production relations to resource allocation, has changed its research atmosphere from an isolated one in which only one theory dominated to an open one in which different and challenging thoughts thrive, has shifted its intent from conceptual derivation to relating theory to reality, and has advanced its research methods from monotonic to diversified. The debates of different thoughts, schools, views and policy proposals taking place during the past three decades reflect the profound changes in China＇s institutions and interest structure during its transition period. This kind of academic discussion not only benefits the development of economics in China, but also provides valuable policy suggestions to China＇s reform, opening up and economic development. Although researches in theoretical economics in China overall have been very fruitful, we should soberly realize that there are some imminent issues waiting to be addressed. Looking into the future of the development of theoretical economics in China, we need to rely on China＇s reality, combine China＇s characteristics and innovations together, work hard on theoretic innovations, and thus successfully establish the subject of economics with Chinese style.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期19-26,共8页
Journal of Renmin University of China
关键词
理论经济学
改革开放
理论创新
中国经济学
theoretical economics
reform and opening up
theoretical innovations
economics in China
