摘要
综述了纳米层状硅酸盐、纳米金属氢氧化物、纳米金属氧化物、碳纳米管等几种纳米粒子在聚丙烯材料中的阻燃应用情况,总结了其结构、制备方法、阻燃机理与性能,比较了各种纳米粒子的优缺点,并综合近年来的研究工作,提出了在研究和实际应用中出现的有待解决的问题,最后对其未来的发展方向及应用前景进行了展望。
The structure and preparation of several nano-scale flame ratardants including layered silicate, metal hydroxides or oxides, and carbon nanotubes were reviewed. Their application in polypropylene and related flame-retarding mechanism were introduced. The present problems and developing trends were also discussed.
出处
《中国塑料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第9期1-7,共7页
China Plastics
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20774011/B040203)
关键词
聚丙烯
纳米复合材料
阻燃
polypropylene
nanometer composite
flame retardancy