摘要
目的:探讨分类护理干预对慢性肝病患者的作用。方法:采用自制表格对210例慢性肝病患者进行问卷调查,根据调查结果和类因素特征分为3类进行针对性护理,干预8个月后评价效果。结果:干预后患者由干预前的3类转变为2类,且2类特征较为接近,类间差异干预后小于干预前。结论:分类护理干预针对性强,目标明确,效果明显,可以在较短时间内帮助患者树立信心,强化从医行为,增强患者自我监控和自我保健意识,对稳定患者病情以及促进疾病康复,提高生活质量都有极为重要的意义。
Objective ：To approach the effect of intervention nursing by classification in patients with chronic liver disease （HBV, HCV）. Methods：Individual nursing was given by 3 classification for 210 patients with chronic liver disease （ HBV, HCV） according to the results and characters after questionnaire survey, and evaluate it after 8 months. Results ：3 classification of patients were sorted out to 2 similar classification after intervention, and difference between 2 classification become small. Conclusion：Individual nursing is highly relevant and targeted, with evident result, it could help patients establish confidence,in a relatively short period of time and strengthen the behavior following doctor, enhance patient self- monitoring and self- health awareness, to stabilize patients with the disease. It was extremely important to promote rehabilitation and improve the quality of life.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2008年第19期1-3,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
类因素特征
慢性肝病
分类护理
Factors like characteristics
Chronic liver disease
Classification care
