摘要
从毛豆腐中分离出1株毛霉,研究了毛霉分泌产生的蛋白酶的基本性质。结果表明:蛋白酶在pH为4、55℃时,相对酶活力最高;在4℃、pH为5-6时,蛋白酶有着较好的稳定性。一些常见的金属离子对毛霉蛋白酶活性有一定的影响,在5.0mmol/L的浓度下,Mn^2+、Ca^2+、Mg^2+对蛋白酶有较强的活化作用,而Zn^2+、Fe^2+、Fe^3+对蛋白酶有一定的抑制作用,低浓度的NaCl有激活作用,但在高浓度下产生抑制作用。
A strain of Mucor was isolated from a traditional fermented soy product. The basic properties of proteases excreted by Mucor were studied therefore. The results showed that the proteases had a higher activity in pH4 and 55℃ and had good stability in pH5-6 and 4℃. Some metal ions had influence on protease activity. Mn^2+ ,Ca^2+ and Mg^2+ could activate protease activity but Zn^2+ , Fe^2+ , and Fe^3+ could inhibit protease activity at level of 5.0mmol/L. Meanwhile NaCl showed an activation effect at low level but an inhibitory effect at high level.
出处
《食品工业科技》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第9期156-158,共3页
Science and Technology of Food Industry
关键词
毛霉
蛋白酶
性质
Mucor
protease
property