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陕西地貌特征与汉坦病毒的分布关系 被引量:1

The Relation between Topographic Feature of Shanxi and Distribution of Hantavirus
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摘要 目的研究陕西地区地貌特征与汉坦病毒型别、主要宿主啮齿动物分布间的关系。方法出血热肾病综合征(HFRS)监测数据来自我省历年监测资料,结合生物、地理学和地貌特征进行分析和研究。结果陕西自然地理划分为三大地貌区和6个啮齿动物地理区。鄂尔多斯荒漠草原、黄土高原森林草原、关中盆地、秦岭山地、汉江谷地、大巴山山地,病例构成分别为0,8.68%、89.21%、1.84%、0.04%和0.06%。姬鼠型出血热宿主黑线姬鼠在关中盆地数量最多、分布广、密度大是我省姬鼠型出血热的最主要疫区。结果表明,地貌特征与汉坦病毒型别、宿主动物分布间呈显著相关。结论以地形、地貌特征与汉坦出血热型别、病例分布相结合的动态观察和研究,可较好的阐明其分布、疫源地特征、流行规律和特点,为更好的制定防制、控制发病提供依据。
作者 雷新耀 杨海
出处 《职业与健康》 CAS 2008年第21期2302-2304,共3页 Occupation and Health
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