摘要
文章基于2007年8~9月对湖北省丹江口市、郧县和河南省淅川县58村3145户农村居民的抽样调查,以新迁移经济学为理论基础,利用OLS回归模型,分析构成农户家庭禀赋的物质资本、社会资本和人力资本对成员外出务工决策的影响。研究表明,农户家庭禀赋对农民外出务工决策有着显著的影响,家庭人力资本和社会资本越丰富,成员外出的可能性越大。家庭财富积累状况和耕地数量与成员外出务工人数和可能性成“U”字形相关关系,家庭经济条件较差和较好的农民更倾向于外出务工。农民外出务工存在着家庭内在延续效应,有外出务工经验的家庭,家庭成员更容易外出。
Based on 3145 farmers of 58 villages drawn from Hubei and Henan provinces,this paper analyzes that the impact of farmer's household endowments such as physical capital,social capital and human capital on their members' migration decision with OLS regression model.The results indicate that farmer's endowments variables are very important in explaining labor mobility and migration:farmers in families with abundant human capital and social capital are more likely to migrate;richer or poorer farmers are more likely to migrate than the normal;those in families with non-agricultural experiences have more opportunities to engage in non-agricultural employment.
出处
《中国人口科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期66-72,共7页
Chinese Journal of Population Science
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目"南水北调工程与中部地区经济社会可持续发展研究"(05JZD00017)
教育部新世纪人才支持计划资助