摘要
本文先分析了中国农业资源利用方面面临的主要问题:一是水资源严重不足,污染严重;二是人均耕地少,土壤环境安全问题日趋严重;三是商品能源日趋紧缺;四是劳动力资源过剩;五是农业生物资源及生态环境面临问题与挑战。然后针对以上问题提出了贯彻落实节能降耗政策,提高资源利用率;推进"科教兴国"战略,搞好资源替代;加速农村富余劳动力转移,加快城镇化建设力度等八项相关对策。
This paper is primarily analyzing the main problems of the utilization for agriculture resources of China: the first problem is the severe shortage and contamination of water; the second one is lack of farmland and the increasingly serious safety of the soil environment; the third one is increasingly short of commercial energy; the fourth one is the surplus of the labor recourses; the fifth one is the problems and challenges of the agricultural biological resources and ecological environment. As to the above problems, we proposed 8 relevant policies including energy saving and reducing, improving resource facility, promoting the strategy "invigorating the country through science and education", solving the problem of resource replacement, speeding up the transformation of labor force, quickening the construction of urbanization.
出处
《西昌学院学报(自然科学版)》
2008年第3期37-40,共4页
Journal of Xichang University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
中国
农业资源
问题
China
Agricultural resources
Problem