摘要
目的:通过调查眉山市无偿献血人群的分布,为本市制定招募安全血源的策略提供依据。方法:收集2005年～2007年的献血者资料(性别、年龄、文化程度、职业)及献血方式,运用统计学方法进行分析。结果:2005年～2007年眉山市共计献血32834人次。其中,街头献血22417人次、站内献血2268人次、单位预约献血1234人次。献血人群中,单位职工和大学生所占比例分别为49.6%、32.7%;18～27岁人群、28～37岁人群、38～47岁人群献血人数90.6%;大专以上学历人群为53.7%;2次以上献血者23.2%,初次献血76.8%。结论:献血人群以单位职工和在校大学生为主;初次献血的人群仍然是构成献血人群的主体,应当加强无偿献血宣传与招募工作,发展固定献血者,并向农村延伸是今后招募工作的一个重要方面。
Objective： To provide scientific basis for the improvement of voluntary blood donation by analyzing the distribution of voluntary blood donors in Meishan. Methods： Data of different types of blood donation, and data of different populations were collected and analyzed. Results： During the past 3 years, a total of 32834 donors were received by us. A total of 22417 donors were donated in the mobile donation sites, 2268 donors in the blood center, and 1234 donors were organized by their work units. The percent of employees and college students in the donation population is 49.6% and 32.7%, respectively. The donors in age group 18-27, 28-37, and 38 47 were the main donation group, with a percent of 90.6 %. The percent of donors, with the cultural level above university degree, is 53.7 %. And the percent of first - time donors and repeated donors were 76.8 % and 23.2 %, respectively. Conclusion; Employees, college students and the first - time donors were the main donation group in Meishang. And the results suggest that we should improve the recruitment of repeated blood donors, and expand our recruitment to the countryside.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2008年第10期42-44,共3页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
无偿献血
调查分析
献血者
Voluntary donation
Investigation
blood, donor
