摘要
[目的]了解防城港市实行网络直报以来传染病发病特征和流行趋势，为总结防制经验、及时调整防制对策提供依据。[方法]对2004-2007年防城港市传染病疫情资料进行分析。[结果]2004～2007年合计报告传染病19种、18200例，死亡97例，年均发病率为574．85／10万，病死率为0．53％。其中，2004年发病4959例，发病率为625．48／10万；2005年发病3929例，发病率为494．03／10万；2006年发病4588例，发病率为585．49／10万；2007年发病4724例，发病率为594．73／10万。年均发病率居前5位的是肺结核（213．64／10万）、病毒性肝炎（123．41／10万）、梅毒（82．53／10万）、其他感染性腹泻（47．06／10万）、淋病（32．53／10万）。[结论]防城港市传染病防治工作形势仍十分严峻，重点防治的是呼吸道传染病和血源及性传播疾病。
[Objective]To understand the prevalence and characteristic of infectious diseases after the implementation of direct network report,provide scientific basis for summing up experience and revising control and prevention strategies. [Methods]Epidemic data of infectious diseases from 2004 to 2007 in Fangchenggang were analyzed. [Results]19 kinds of infectious diseases were reported from 2004 to 2007 involving 18 200 cases, 97 cases died. The average yearly morbidity was 574. 85/100 000. Death fatality rate was 0.53%. 4 959 cases were reported in 2004 with the morbidity rate of 625.48/ 100 000,3 929 cases were reported in 2005 with the morbidity rate of 494. 03/100 000,4 588 cases were reported in 2006 with the morbidity rate of 585.49/100 000 and 4 724 cases were reported in 2007 with the morbidity rate of 594.73/100 000. The first 5 diseases among the highest average yearly morbidity were TB （213.64/100 000）,viral hepatitis（123.41/ 100 000） ,syphilis（ 82.53/100 000） ,other infectious diarrhea （47.06/100 000） and gonorrhea（ 32.53/100 000）. [Conclusion]More attention must be paid to the prevention and control of infectious diseases in the city with the key infectious diseases of respiratory tract, blood-borne and sexually transmitted diseases.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2008年第11期1025-1027,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
传染病
疫情
分析
Infectious disease
Epidemie
Analysis
