摘要
破伤风是破伤风杆菌所致的急性传染病,病死率高。人工免疫是最有效的预防办法。但临床在应用破伤风被动免疫适应证上存在许多误区,一方面造成巨大医疗资源的浪费,另一方面应该应用被动免疫破伤风抗毒素(TAT)或破伤风免疫球蛋白(TIG)而没有应用,24小时后应用被动免疫是否有效?及时应用是否就一定不患破伤风,笔者就此阐述自己的观点。
Tetanus is an acute infectious disease caused by clostridium tetani,which has high mortality rate. Artificial immunization is the most effective method of prevention. However, there are many misunderstandings on the clinical application of tetanus in the passive immunization indications. On one hand, these cause huge waste of medical resources, on the other hand, sometimes passive immune should be used but failed. Is it effective to use passive immunization after 24 hours？ Whether the timely application of passive immune is effective？ The author＇ s own views are presented.
出处
《创伤外科杂志》
2008年第6期572-573,共2页
Journal of Traumatic Surgery
