摘要
通过问卷调查与个案访谈发现,失地农民在城市适应中所面临的困境是:职业上低层次、低技术含量、低工资待遇、低稳定性,并且因城市生活风险和生存成本的提高,并未随着收入的增加生活水平相应地提高;社会交往的同质性、内倾性和被动性,交往范围比较狭窄;身份认同的边缘性;生活方式的滞后性;社会保障的缺失。文章分析了其产生的原因,并且提出了相应的对策。
According to the questionnaire survey and the case interview, the land-losing farmers are confronted with various dilemma in the process of urban adaptability., the career is low level, low technological content, low salary, low stability; because of raising of urban living risk coefficient and living cost, the living standard does not improve correspondingly with the income increasing; social association is homogeneity, within inclination and passivity, association scope is quite narrow; marginal status identity; life style is backward; social security is defected. This article analyzes the reason which it produces and put forward for corresponding countermeasure.
出处
《乡镇经济》
北大核心
2008年第10期24-28,共5页
Rural Economy
关键词
失地农民
城市适应
困境
land-losing farmer
urban adaptability
dilemma
