摘要
目的:探讨癌症患者对重症病情告知态度及其影响因素。方法:对302名癌症患者进行问卷调查。结果:性别、婚姻、性格、获知癌症时间长短等因素不同以及有否住院经历、丧礼经历的癌症患者对各项重症病情告知问题的评分不同,其差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:建立对癌症患者的告知评估系统,因人而异,实施不同的告知策略。
Objective: To explore the attitude and its influencing factors of patients with cancer towards information disclosure. Methods: 302 patients with cancer were investigated with self - designed questionnaires. Results: The patients' attitudes towards Information Disclosure were significantly affected by the gender, marriage status, personality, duration of cancer information, hospitalization experience and funeral experience, with significant statistical differences [ P 〈0.05 or P 〈0.01 ] . Conclusion: It's essential to establish the evaluating system of informing and employ individual informing strategies to minimize the negative effects.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2008年第5期51-53,共3页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
湖北省科技攻关计划(2005AA301C34)
关键词
癌症患者
病情告知
态度
影响因素
Cancer patients
Information Disclosure
Attitude
Influencing factors.