生态公民论纲被引量：37

An Outline of Ecological Citizenship Theory

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摘要生态公民理论是20世纪末环境政治学、环境哲学和环境伦理学研究的一个新兴话题。笔者首先简要介绍了斯廷博根和多布森的生态公民理论,继而从生态文明视野的角度阐述了生态公民的四个重要特征:生态公民是具有环境人权意识的公民;生态公民是具有良好美德和责任意识的公民;生态公民是具有世界主义意识的世界公民;生态公民是具有生态意识的公民。 Ecological citizenship theory has become a branch of the study of environmental politics, environmental philosophy and environmental ethics since the end of 1990s. This paper first introduces the ecological citizenship theories articulated by Bart van Steenbergen and Andrew Dobson, and then expounds, from the perspective of ecological civilization, four important features of it. The author argues that ecological citizenship is the citizenship with awareness of environmental human rights, virtue and responsibility, cosmopolitism, and ecology.

作者杨通进

机构地区中国社会科学院哲学研究所

出处《南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）》 2008年第3期13-19,共7页 Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

关键词公民身份生态公民生态文明世界主义 citizenship ecological citizenship ecological civilization cosmopolitism

分类号 X2 [环境科学与工程—环境科学]

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参考文献5

1[1]WILL KYMLICKA,WAYRE NORMAN.Return of the citizen:a survey of recent work on citizenship theory[J].Ethics,1994(104):352.
2[2]斯廷博根.公民身份的条件[M].郭台辉,译.长春:吉林出版集团,2007.
3[3]DOBSON A.Citizenship and the environment[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,2003.
4[4]辛格.一个世界:全球化伦理[M].应奇,杨立峰,译.北京:东方出版社,2005:171-181.
5[1]比较重要的文献有:Christoff,P.(1996),Ecological Citizens and Ecologically Guided Democracy (生态公民与指向生态的民主),in Doherty B.and De Geus M.(eds),Democracy and Green Political Thought.Sustainability,Rights and Citizenship.Lon-don:Routledge;Jelin,E.(2000),Towards a Global Environmental Citizenship?(走向全球环境公民),Citizenship Studies,4:47-663;Dobson,A.(2000),Ecological Citizenship:A Disruptive Influence?(生态公民:制造混乱的影响),in Pierson C.and Torney S.(eds),Politics at the Edge.London:Macmillan;Dobson,A.(2003),Citizenship and the Environment(公民与环境),Oxford:Oxford University Press.;Sáiz,A′ngel V.(2004),Globalization,Cosmopolitism and Ecological Citizenship(全球化、世界主义与生态公民),Paper presented at the European Consortium on Political Research Joint Sessions Workshop "Citizenship and Environment";Bell,D.(2005).Liberal Environmental Citizenship(自由主义的环境公民),Environmental Politics,14/2:179-194;Dobson,A.and Bell,D.(eds),Environmental Citizenship(环境公民),Cambridge (Mass.):MIT Press,2006.