摘要
我国加入WTO以来,贸易地位发生了贸易比重提升,权利义务调整和制订WTO规则等6大变化,在WTO中作用日益显著,我国经贸利益扩展和实现利益基础加实,我国与WTO成员贸易关系逐步互动。对应我国地位变化,WTO成员对我国采取6个方面竞争和保护措施。包括通过政策审议对中国提出更高要求;有意识地提升中国经济发展的档次;利用WTO以外的措施阻截中国。面对成员反应,我国应从三个主要方面进行回应,即大力支持WTO和维护多边贸易体制。牢固树立WTO规则的意识,重视对贸易摩擦产生原因与应对的研究。
Since China＇s accession to WTO, six major changes have occurred in its trade status, such as the increase of trade proportion, the adjustment of rights and obligations, the shift from accepting to using and formulating WTO principles, the increasing concern of other members about China＇s role in WTO, etc. To respond to these changes of China＇s status, other WTO members have taken seven competitive and protective measures including： offering higher requirement to China through policy deliberation, consciously raising the level of China＇s economic development, using special WTO provisions to compete with China, etc. Facing the responses from these WTO members, China is suggested to take three countermeasures such as supporting the WTO system and maintaining the multilateral trade mechanism, enhancing the consciousness of WTO principles as well as attaching importance to researches on causes of trade friction and countermeasures.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第11期4-9,共6页
International Economics and Trade Research
关键词
WTO
贸易地位
成员反应
主要对策
WTO
trade status
members＇ response
major countermeasure
