摘要
目的了解孕产妇产后抑郁症知识和就医态度现状,为围生期保健提供依据。方法运用便利抽样法抽取某妇产医院183名住院孕产妇,采用自制产后抑郁症知识、就医态度问卷进行调查。结果孕产妇产后抑郁症知识得分11.73分,属中等水平;就医态度得分28.20分,整体处于较好水平,但在产后出现焦虑、哭泣、失眠等症状时,不愿主动咨询医务人员。结论医务人员有必要为孕产妇提供心理卫生知识、指导与咨询,使其能早期识别异常症状,及时寻求医务人员的帮助,从而减少或避免产后抑郁症对母婴双方产生不良影响。
Objective To investigate the knowledge and attitude of postpartum depression among parturient women. Methods A total of 183 subjects were selected by convenient sampling method from a maternal and child health hospital and were investigated with a questionnaire. Results The score on knowledge of postpartum depression was 11.73 points,which showed a moderate level. The score on attitude toward postpartum depression was 28.20 points, which showed good, but they were reluctant to seek help from health professionals if they feel anxious or upset after delivery. Conclusion It is necessary to provide psychological health guidance and consultation for the parturient women, help them to recognize early symptoms, encourage their help - seeking behaviors, and thereby to reduce or avoid the negative outcomes of postpartum depression.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2008年第12期13-15,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
孕妇
产妇
产后抑郁症
知识
态度
pregnant women
parturient women
postpartum depression
knowledge
attitude