摘要
甜高粱生物产量高,适应能力强,被誉为最有希望的能源作物。世界许多国家竞相开发甜高粱制取燃料乙醇的技术。针对甜高粱规模化生产燃料乙醇的重要影响因素,论述了良种选育、栽培技术、储藏技术、生产工艺和综合利用等方面的研究现状,从原料工程和生产工艺的角度阐述了各环节的重要作用,从综合利用的角度评估了甜高粱的制燃料乙醇的技术经济性。
High output and strong adaptive abilities make sweet sorghum one of the most promising renewable energy crops.Many countries are working hard to develop technologies for producing fuel ethanol using sweet sorghum as feedstock.Focusing on the key factors affecting the commercial production of fuel ethanol using sweet sorghum as raw material ,this article describes the current status of seed selection and breeding cultivation techniques,storage techniques,production techniques and comprehensive utilization,and analyzes the role of each process from a feedstock engineering and production technology perspective.Also ,the article examines the technical economics of producing fuel ethanol using sweet sorghum from the point of view of comprehensive utilization.
出处
《中外能源》
CAS
2008年第6期26-30,共5页
Sino-Global Energy
关键词
甜高粱
燃料乙醇
良种选育
种植技术
生产工艺
储藏技术
技术经济
sweet sorghum
fuel ethanol
seed selection and breeding
planting techniques
production technologies
storage techniques
technical economy
