摘要
文章在客观分析中国环境影响评价的发展历史、现有法规体系、管理体制和主要成绩的基础上,指出了环境影响评价管理中存在的规划环评滞后、监管环节薄弱、公众参与不足以及队伍能力欠缺等主要问题。结合中国环境影响评价管理的特点和相关领域的发展变化,对未来环境影响评价工作的开展进行了展望。认为应该重点加强四个方面的工作,即通过确立环境目标来促进经济增长方式的转变,通过完善空间规划体系为规划环评提供基本依据,通过加强环境监管来促进环保措施落实,通过加强队伍能力建设来提高环评质量。
The developing history, current legal system , management system and main achievement in China＇s EIA （Environmental Impact Assessment） have been analyzed： Besides that, there are also four problems： Planning EIA has lagged behind the practice needs; supervision is not sufficient; public participation is not effective; the employees lack capacity. According to the characteristics of EIA management and the developing trend in corresponding fields in China, four aspects of EIA should be stressed ： promoting the transformation of economic growth mode by establishing environmental goals ; offering basis for Planning EIA by perfecting the spatial panning system; ensuring the implementation of environmental measures by strengthen supervision; improving EIA quality by strengthening capacity - building of the employees in this field.
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2008年第11期1-3,25,共4页
Environmental Science and Management
基金
中国-欧盟生物多样性项目(项目编号:00056775)
关键词
环境影响评价
问题
展望
environmental impact assessment
problems
prospect
