摘要
"托茂家"是一个特殊的边缘性穆斯林群体,历史上生活于青海蒙古部落却笃信伊斯兰教,并籍此常在蒙回边缘维持自我的族群认同。新中国国家民族识别政策实施过程中,"托茂家"没有被识别成单独的民族,之后托茂群体尤其部分精英虽然作出了申请成为单独民族和更改民族属性的种种努力,然而在表象为回化实质为现代化的作用下,其文化与回族群体越来越趋同。
"Tno-mao"to be a marginal Muslim group, subordinated to Qinghai Mongolia tribe but belioved in Islam in history ,and maintained diligently oneself Ethnic Identity in edge of Mongolia and Hui. In the policy of ethnic identification process, "Tuo- mao" not to be identified as a independent nation. Afterwards, Tuo-mao group and some of elites made some great efforts that applied to become independent nation,however, because modernized influence,the culture of Tuo-mao more and more homogeneit to Hui group.
出处
《青海民族研究》
北大核心
2008年第4期30-32,共3页
Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"牧区经济发展与托茂人的文化适应研究"(项目编号:07CMZ013)
关键词
托茂家
族群认同
文化适应
the Tuo-mao people
ethnic identity
cultural adaptation