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女性医务人员健康状况的研究 被引量:4

Study on the health situation in the female medical staffs in the hospital
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摘要 目的探讨女性医务人员健康状况的特点。方法对2877例医院工作人员健康查体资料进行统计学分析。结果①女性医务人员中,41.0%的人员患有不同类型的疾病,略高于男性患病率(36.8%),二者差异有统计学意义(P=0.029);②女性医务人员高脂血症为31.9%(212/665),低于男性(65.9%,274/416);③脂肪肝患病率女性(32.6%,181/556),亦低于男性(45.9%,151/329);④女性相关疾病中,乳腺疾病和子宫肌瘤的患病率分别为4.8%和3.4%;而宫颈糜烂为20.2%;⑤女性医务人员高血糖为11.0%(77/702),高血压为4.6%(56/1229)。结论女性医务人员中妇科与乳腺疾病是健康体检的重点,代谢性疾病也应加以关注。 Objective To investigate the health situation in the female medical staffs in the hospital. Methods The routine health check-up data in 2877 medical workers were collected and analyzed. Results ① The prevalence rate of female was 41.0%, which was significant higher than the male (36. 8 % , P = 0. 029). ② The female with hyperlipidemia was 31.9 % (212/665 ) and significant lower than the male ( 65.9 % , 274/416 ). ③The fatted liver prevalence rate in the female (32. 6%, 181/556 )was also significant lower than the male (45.9% , 151/329 ). ④Among the diseases related with female, the mammary diseases were found in 4. 8 % cases,and 3.4% for hysteromyoma,20. 2% for cervical erosion. ⑤The prevalence rate of the female was 11.0% (77/702) for hyperglycemia and 4. 6% (56/1229)for hypertension. Conclusion According the analysis results of disease pattern, the gynecological and mammary diseases were the key points in the female staff health checkup, and the metabolic diseases should pay more attention in the future.
出处 《中国实用医药》 2008年第34期241-242,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 女性 健康 查体 疾病 Female Health Check-up Disease
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