摘要
目的探讨心理疏导疗法在高血压患者治疗中的促进作用。方法100例高血压患者随机分为干预组(52例)与对照组(48例),干预组采用药物治疗加心理疏导疗法,对照组采用药物治疗和健康教育方法。应用血压监测和症状自评量表(SCL-90)测评两组患者的疗效。结果入组时两组患者的平均收缩压与平均舒张压差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗干预后,两组患者的平均收缩压与平均舒张压均有下降,但干预组的效果显著优于对照组(P<0.001);且SCL-90评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理疏导疗法能有效改善高血压患者的负性情绪,提高其心理健康水平,促进高血压病的康复。
Objective To observe the promoting effect of psychotherapy on hypertension patients. Methods 100 hypertension pa tients were randomly divided into the intervention group （52 cases） and control group （48 cases）. The intervention group was given drug therapy and psychotherapy while the control group was treated with drug therapy and health education. Blood pressure and scale of Symptom Checklist-90 （SCL 90） were used to assess the treatment results. Results There were no significant differences be tween the two groups in systolic blood pressure （SBP） and diastolic blood pressure （DBP） before the treatment （ P 〉0.05）. After interventions, SBP and DBP of the two groups decreased significantly, but the intervention group was more effective than the control group （P〈0. 001）. The intervention group had lower scores of SCL-90 than the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychotherapy can effectively improve the negative moods and mental health of hypertension patients.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2008年第12期1184-1186,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
绍兴市科技发展计划项目(No.2006A33013)
关键词
心理疗法
心理学
高血压
psychotherapy
psychology
hypertension
