9XIA Chun-lin1, ZHOU Hui1, LI Qing-yuan2, MA Zhen-li3 1. School of Geomatics, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China,2. State Key Laboratory for GIS Engineering, Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China,3. Yinchuan College, China University of Mining and Technology, Yinchuan 750011, China.Spatiotemporal model of open-pit based on 3-D deposit model[J].中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版,2011,21(S3):616-620.