摘要
BODE指数是一种较单一指标在评估慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)患者预后方面更加有效的复合评分系统。BODE指数包括体质量指数、肺功能、呼吸困难和运动能力4个方面。由于其良好的评估作用,目前已被用于在COPD患者中预测生存率,预测肺减容术后的生存率,作为运动耐量标准,预测住院率、生活质量,评估病情、疗效等等。
BODE index,a simple multidimensional grading system,is better than the only one index in predicting the prognosis of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). BODE index includes body-mass index ( B), degree of airflow obstruction ( O), dyspnea (D) and exercise capacity (E). Besides its excellent predictive power,it is used to predict the risk of death, survival rate after lung volume reduction surgery, hospitalization. Meanwhile, it is used to be a standard of sports' maximal oxygen consumption and estimate degree of patients' condition,curative effects in COPD, etc.
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2008年第23期1456-1459,共4页
International Journal of Respiration
关键词
BODE指数
慢性阻塞性肺病
预测
BODE index
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Predict