摘要
与国外经济发达国家的图书馆发展状况相比,中国与美国、澳大利亚的公共图书馆在管理机制、服务方式方面存在很大差距。管理体制的差异主要体现在地区层级设置差异、法律法规差异、馆际合作的差别和监督来源的不同上;服务的差距主要是由服务范围、内容、方式和信息服务功能的不同造成的。我国公共图书馆建设应借鉴国外的成功经验,加快法制建设、建立公共图书馆服务的社会听证制度、建立图书馆联盟,使图书馆成为为公众服务的信息机构。
Compared with the development of the library in foreign developed countries,great gaps exist in the management mechanism and service of public libraries between China and the UnitedStates, Australia. The main difference of the management mechanism is reflected on the differences of the level of the region setting, laws and regulations, library cooperation and supervision; the difference of services is reflected on the difference of the scope, content and methods of services, and the different functions of information services. The development of public libraries in China should learn from the successful experience of foreign countries, speed up the construction of legal system, establish the community hearing system for public library services, and establish the library consortium to make the library become the public information services institution.
出处
《图书馆建设》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第12期120-122,F0003,共4页
Library Development
