摘要
烟雾病是一种慢性进行性闭塞性脑血管病。患者对象以婴幼儿和成人为主，婴幼儿主要表现为脑供血不足；成人主要表现为脑出血。手术治疗为主要的治疗方法，包括直接血管重建术、间接血管重建术及直接、间接联合手术方式。早期手术解除脑缺血症状的效果明显优与延迟手术。根据临床表现及年龄差别选择不同手术治疗方式等非常重要。
Moyamoya disease is a chronic progressive obliterated cerebral vascular disease. Young children and adult are its main objectives,while the main clinical manifestation of young children is cerebral isebemia, and that of adult is cerebral hemorrhage. Surgical treatment is its predominant method,including extracranial bypass, intracranial bypass, extracranial - intracranial bypass. The early surgical treatment is better than the delayed treatment. It is important to choose a proper surgical way according to the clinical presentation and age.
出处
《医学综述》
2009年第1期95-97,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
烟雾病
脑血管病
外科治疗
Moyamoya disease
Cerebrovascular disease
Surgical treatment
