摘要
民族文化中环境与生物多样性保护意识与知识的挖掘不仅有利于民族文化的保护与弘扬,而且有利于环境与生物多样性的保护。云南民族传统文化中包含许多"天人合一"、崇拜神山圣湖(泉)和动植物、敬仰土地的认知与理念,对云南环境与生物多样性保护起到了重要作用。目前由于受到外来文化的冲击以及传统自然经济向市场经济的转变、生产生活方式的转变、少数民族文化教育的淡化等影响,云南民族文化中环境与生物多样性保护意识面临日益淡薄的挑战。因此,应该从法律制度完善、宣传教育、生态补偿机制建立和发展生态农业等方面着手,积极普及云南少数民族文化中环境与生物多样性保护理念,弘扬云南少数民族文化中环境与生物多样性保护精神。
The awareness of protecting the environment and bio-diversity in the minority cultures of Yunnan Province will not only help protect and promote the minority cultures but also help protect the environment and biodiversity of Yunnan Province. The concepts and understandings of the "the blending of nature and humanity", and the worship of holy mountains, holy lakes and plants and animals and land also help the protection of the environment and biodiversity of Yunnan Province. Because of the impacts of introduced cultures, the transition from the traditional natural economy to a market economy, the changes in lifestyle and production, and the weakening inheritance of the minority cultures have posed challenges to the inheritance of this awareness. Therefore, the popularizing of this awareness relies on the perfecting of the legal system, the good publicity of the related concepts like the protection of coo-diversity, and the establishment of an eco-compensation mechanism.
出处
《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2009年第1期35-43,共9页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金(40861009)
云南省中青年学术技术带头人培养项目
云南师范大学人文社科校级重大项目(2007XRZ01)
关键词
民族文化
理念与意识
环境与生物多样性保护
云南
minority eulture
concept and awareness
protection of the environment and biodiversity
Yunnan Province