摘要
文章从可持续发展的定义入手,通过澄清两种常见的误解,明确了可持续发展要求平衡的三种关系,并通过对私人部门的外部性分析和对建立在竞争基础上的技术变革的分析,表明若要推行平衡的可持续发展战略,仅依靠贫困国家或地区的私人部门的努力是难以达到的,可以借助的外力有政府的力量和国外的力量。
From the definition of sustainable development, through clarifying of two common misconceptions, this paper portrays sustainable development as whatever contributes to the balanced endurance of a set of three relationships. After analysis of the externalities of private sectors and the technological change based on the competition, we suggest that it is important to implement the balanced sustainable development strategy. Private and civic-sector arrangements are seen as increasingly important in achieving this, but it is impossible to rely solely on the efforts of theirs in poor countries or regions. The requirement to make use of the strength of the government and the foreign places a particularly heavy responsibility on today's development.
出处
《改革与战略》
北大核心
2009年第1期50-53,共4页
Reformation & Strategy
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(05BJL021)的资助。
关键词
可持续发展
相关利益人
平衡发展战略
sustainable development
stakeholders
balanced development strategy