摘要
通过对现有我国公共管理领域中的政策分析方法相关研究的梳理,在参照国外相关文献的基础上,提出了一种面向对象的公共政策分析方法。从理论与实践的角度表达了这种政策分析方法的优点和局限性。公共政策分析的对象几乎都是复杂系统,面对这种复杂的分析对象,只有通过从概念到流程的处理,从定性到定量化工具的使用,才能把公共政策所要面对的问题进行解构和优化,使之成为一种可操作的理论建构。特别是通过一个典型的应用案例,使面向对象的公共政策分析方法建立操作性的认知成为可能,从而对当前我国公共管理领域提供了一种可供参考的政策分析方法。
This paper takes an Object-oriented method of public policy analysis by the reference of the researches on public policy analysis from the developed countries as well as the researches on the methodology of public policy analysis in China.In the view of both theory and practice,this method shows its advantage and weakness.Because the objects of policy analysis are almost complex systems,only by applying theoretical construction with operative possibility can problems be solved,in terms of the reconsideration from concepts to operative processes and the employment from qualitative analysis to quantitative analysis.In thi s paper,a case study helps us understand the practical operation of Object-oriented method of public policy analysis further and all of these theoretical researches give a picture of a useful method of public policy analysis to promote the development of public management in China.
出处
《公共管理学报》
CSSCI
2009年第1期13-25,共13页
Journal of Public Management
关键词
公共政策
研究方法
面向对象的政策分析
Public Policy
Research Methodology
Object-oriented Policy Analysis
