摘要
社会转型时期,民众对公共产品需求的不断增长与财政对民众公共产品供给不足的矛盾是当代中国社会公共领域的主要矛盾。引致这一矛盾的根源在于我国公共产品供给制度存在的缺陷。公共产品供给制度的缺陷,是由于缺乏相应的"公共利益最大化"的价值理念以及与价值理念相应的"公共性文化"与"公益文化"理念的支撑。当今时代迫切需要确立"公平公正"、"公共利益最大化"与"公民权利"的公共福利新价值目标,通过价值文化背景的改善和多元利益主体的博弈均衡,重塑一种新的符合民情民意与"民生本位"价值理念的合理的利益均衡机制与公共产品供给制度,以实现社会多元利益主体的"理性"合作与公共福利的最大化,并促使能够充分体现"公益文化"与"公共性文化"理念的公民社会的形成。
In the period of social transformation, the principal contradiction in public in china is the contradiction between the need of public for products and the lack of the outputs given by the government. The source of it is the drawback in Chinese supply system. The reason for the drawback in Chinese supply system is we lack the idea of "public interest-oriented", and we lack the "public culture", etc. we urgently need to establish a value goal which emphasize equity and honesty. This article tells about somewhat equity to realize the maximization of the public welfare from the angle of the improvement in the motion of equity, and we could actuate the form of the public society which emphasize on the public welfare and public culture.
出处
《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期108-115,共8页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学2008项目:"民生本位时代财政公共性与福利的价值目标"(批准号08JA840019)
关键词
公共文化
公共福利
财政公共性
价值目标
public culture
public welfare
financial commonality
value goal