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股骨粗隆间骨折三种内固定方式治疗的选择 被引量:19

Three different kinds of internal fixations in the treatment of the femoral intertrochanteric fractures
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摘要 目的:探讨三种不同手术治疗股骨粗隆间骨折的疗效及内固定方式选择。方法:回顾性分析2003年~2007年我院骨科收治的获得随访的股骨粗隆间骨折患者107例。骨折类型根据Evans分型:一类骨折Ⅰ型12例,Ⅱ型29例,Ⅲ型34例,Ⅳ型26例,二类骨折(R型)6例。其中DHS治疗组36例,Gamma钉治疗组43例,股骨近端解剖钢板治疗组28例。结果:术后随访1~4年,平均2.8年,根据Harris髋关节功能判定标准,优良率86.9%。结论:根据患者全身情况及股骨粗隆间骨折分型,严格选择不同手术方法,常能取得较好的效果。 Objective: To investigate the effects and the chosen of 3 different kinds of internal fixations in the treatment of the femoral intertrochanteric fractures. Methods: 107 cases with the femoral intertrochanteric fractures treated surgerically from 2003 to 2007 were followed. According to the Evans classification: Ⅰ (12 cases), Ⅱ (29 cases),Ⅲ (34 cases),Ⅳ (26 cases), R(6 cases). They were treated with the followed 3 kinds of operations respectively : dynamic hip screw(36 cases), Gammal nail (43 cases), anatomical proximal femur bone plate (28 cases). Results: the good and excellent rate of the hip joint functional outcome was 86.9%according to Harris hip joint function standard. Conclusions: Chosing different kinds of internal fixations according the classification and the condition of the patients, the operative treatment of the femoral intertrochanteric fractures turn out to be a good manipulation.
出处 《现代生物医学进展》 CAS 2009年第2期284-286,共3页 Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词 股骨粗隆间骨折 手术治疗 内固定 the femoral intertrochanteric fractures surgical treatment internal fixations
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