摘要
研究根据且末县水文、水资源、农田水利工程等的资料分析了该县水资源开发利用现状,认为且末县目前水资源开发利用过程中水利工程建设滞后,水资源利用效率,水资源的不合理利用的问题严重影响了且末县的经济和生态环境的可持续发展,今后且末县水资源开发利用应做好合理规划,加大基础建设投入和加强法制管理的工作;通过对且末县水资源的开源和节流潜力的分析计算得出近期平水年或枯水年分别有3.34×108m3或3.17×108m3的水资源潜力可以挖掘;中远期平水年或枯水年分别有3.6×108m3或3.43×108m3的水资源可以挖掘。且末县今后农业水资源开发的主要途径应该以开源和节流相结合,但以节流为主。
Based on the materials about hydrology, water resources and farmland water conservancy project of Qiemo County, this paper analyzed the current situation of water resources in Qiemo County and drew the conclusion that in the process of exploring water resources in Qiemo, the backward in water conservancy construction project, the low efficiency and irrational utilization heavily influenced the sustainable development of economy and ecology in Qiemo. In the following years, the exploration of water resources in Qiemo should have a rational planning, enlarging the investment in construction and enforcing the management in law. Through the calculation of the potential exploration and throttle capacity, the water resources still can be excavated： 3.34 hundred million m3 in normal flow years and 3.17 hundred million m3 in dry years. In a relatively middle and long term period, 3.6 hundred million m3 normal flow years and 3.34 hundred million m3 in dry years can be excavated. The main development approach of the farmland water resources in Qiemo should be combined with the exploration and saving, however, but reducing expenditure should be ranged in the first place.
出处
《新疆农业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期174-178,共5页
Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40761021)
2007年国家人事部留学回国人员择优重点项目
新疆大学绿洲生态重点实验室项目(XJDX0201-2007-02)
关键词
且末
农业水资源
开源潜力
节流潜力
Qiemo
agricultural water resource
water - exploration potential
water - saving potential
