摘要
依据城市化与城市人居环境评价系统的模糊特点,采用模糊协调度模型对我国十一个优秀宜居城市近十年来城市化与城市人居环境的协调程度进行实证评算。结果表明:所选的十一个城市中,北京、上海、深圳、厦门、威海五城市的协调值随时间的发展呈现上升趋势,城市人居环境与城市化的协调状况在不断改善,城市可持续发展能力强;大连、青岛、杭州、天津、南京、贵阳随着时间的发展协调值整体下降明显,出现"协调走低"现象,有碍于城市的健康发展。本文分别对两种现象进行评价,并对"协调走低"进行深入剖析,以修复和促进城市化与城市人居环境之间的协调发展,为此类城市的建设提供参考依据。
According to the fuzzy feature of urbanization and urban human settlements, this research used the fuzzy coordination model to assess the coordination degree of urban human settlements and the urbanization about eleven outstanding liable cities during the last ten years in our country. The results showed that： among eleven cities, the coordination values showed a rising trend in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Xiamen and Weihai, so their coordinate degrees between urban human settlements and urbanization were improved gradually, which had a deep potential for sustainable development. With the development of Dalian, Qingdao, Hangzho and Guiyang, the coordination values descended obviously. This phenomenon would hinder u, Tianjin, Nanjing the healthy development of these cities. This two phenomena were analyzed, respectively, then advisable measurements were proposed to provide the reference for the cities future construction.
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期8-14,共7页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
关键词
城市人居环境
城市化
优秀宜居城市
协调走低
urban human settlements： urbanization： outstanding liable cities： coordinate lower
