摘要
人民币汇率变动影响中国贸易条件及其机制是一个需要将理论与实证结合起来研究的问题,因为其中汇率变动对贸易条件的变化影响较大,衡量一国对外贸易中竞争能力的三类贸易条件均为反映资源配置效率及福利水平高低的指标。以人民币实际有效汇率变动的实证为例,分析汇率变动对贸易条件影响的内在机制,得出的结论是人民币实际有效汇率对中国价格贸易条件影响显著,对收入贸易条件影响不显著。
That the fluctuation of RMB exchange rate influences China ＇ s terms of trade and their mechanism is a problem which demands analysis with Theoretical and Empirical combined together, because exchange rate fluctuation has large influence on the terms of trade, and the three terms of trade used in assessing a country＇ s foreign trade competitive power are all indexes reflecting resources allocation efficiency and the level of welfare. With the example of the fluctuation of RMB real effective exchange rate, the article analyzes the internal mechanism of the impact of exchange rate fluctuation on the terms of trade. It finds that RMB real effective exchange rate is significant influence on net barter terms of trade, but it is not on income terms of trade.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期104-107,共4页
On Economic Problems
基金
南京航空航天大学哲学社会科学基金立项项目(V0863-092)
国家社会科学基金资助项目(08BJY014)
江苏省社会科学基金资助项目(08CSJ014)
