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南瓜丛生性状的种间转育研究初报 被引量:8

Preliminary Study on Interspecific Transfer of Bush Trait through Cucurbita moschata by Cucurbita maxima
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摘要 利用一对种间可杂交材料印度南瓜P1和中国南瓜P2,成功将中国南瓜丛生性状转入印度南瓜。初步分析表明,该丛生性状在印度南瓜中的形态表现和遗传规律与在中国南瓜中一样;它对印度南瓜的蔓生和半丛生性状呈完全显性关系。获得的丛生印度南瓜材料通过进一步研究和改良,可解决生产上存在的印度南瓜早熟、优质,但单产的问题,也可为丛生印度南瓜育种提供一条新途径。 The bush trait in Cucurbita moschata was successfully transferred to C. maxima by a pair of accessions,P1 (C. maxima. DUCH) and P2 (C. moschata. DUCH) ,which had the ability to make interspecific cross. The bush trait in C. maxima showed the same morphological characteristics and inheritance as that in C. moschata. DUCH. We also found that the bush gene derived from C. moschata appeared to be completely dominant to the semi-bush gene in C. maxima. These new bush C. maxima accessions may be helpful to solve the problems of early maturity and good quality but lower yield in bush pumpkin if continually improved.
出处 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期130-132,共3页 Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 四川省财政育种工程专项资金项目 四川省科技厅“十一五”蔬菜育种攻关项目
关键词 南瓜 丛生性状 种间转育 Pumpkin Bush trait Interspecific transfer
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参考文献4

  • 1Shifriss O W. Developmental reversal of dominance in Cucurbita pepo [J]. Proc. Amer. Soc. Hort, Sci., 1947,50:330-346.
  • 2Derma D W , H.M. Munger. Morphology of the bush and vine habits and the aUelism of the bush genes in Cucurbita maxima and C. pepo squash[J]. Proc. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. , 1963,82:370 - 377.
  • 3王甲生.矮生中国南瓜的发现与选育简报.中国蔬菜,1986,(3):50-50.
  • 4李丙东,刘宜生,王长林.南瓜属蔬菜生物学基础研究概况及育种进展[J].中国蔬菜,1996(6):48-50. 被引量:48

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