摘要
分析了影响纯棉粗厚织物拒污整理和易去污整理效果及其耐久性的各项因素,包括预烘温度、焙烘条件和整理剂用量等。将拒污整理剂与易去污整理剂同浴处理棉织物,可获得拒污/去污两种效果,但二者存在相互制约的关系。拒污/去污同浴整理时,若要求织物手感柔软滑爽时,应选择合适的柔软剂。树脂整理能提高拒污/去污效果及耐久性。添加涂料能改善织物色光,但会降低易去污性能。
Soil repellency and soil release finish of heavy cotton fabric were carried out, their durability was analyzed, factors exerting influence on finishing results were discussed, such as predrying temperature, curing conditions, and dosages of finishing agents. It was found that two finishing agents in one bath could impart heavy cotton fabric soil repellency and soil release properties, but there was some mutual restrictions. If soft and drape handle was demanded, softener should be carefully selected. Resin finish could enhance the soil repellency and soil release finishing effects, as well as their durability. Addition of pigments could improve the dyeing shade, but would reduce the soil release effect.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2009年第5期28-31,共4页
China Dyeing and Finishing
关键词
防污整理
树脂整理
棉织物
soil repellent finishing
resin finishing
cotton fabric
