摘要
采用正交设计L9(34),添加Fe、Cu、Mn、Zn 4种微量元素,配制成9种试验饲料喂养异育银鲫,进行为期60 d的试验。结果表明,试验组4的生长速度最快、饲料系数最好、鱼体体形良好,即在饲料中补充Fe 300.00mg/kg、Cu 4.00 mg/kg、Mn 60.00 mg/kg、Zn 150.00 mg/kg,此时相应的饲料中4种元素的总量为Fe 1218.65 mg/kg、Cu 21.41 mg/kg、Mn 127.17 mg/kg、Zn 192.50 mg/kg。极差分析结果表明:Zn元素对异育银鲫生长影响最大;在鱼体的形体指标上,Fe对鱼体的肥满度影响最大,而Cu和Zn对鱼体的脏体比、肝体比和性腺比影响较大。
The inorganic trace element orthogonal trial was conducted using the orthogonal design of L9 （3^4 ）. Allogynogenetic crucian carp were fed on nine kinds of diets supplemented with Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn for 60 d. The results showed that group 4 had the best weight gain and feed coefficient, while the body shape and physiological function were normal. This diet was supplemented with Fe 300 mg/kg, Cu 4 mg/kg,Mn 60 mg/kg,Zn 150 mg/kg, and contained totally Fe 1 218. 65 mg/kg,Cu 21.41 mg/kg,Mn 127. 17 mg/kg, Zn 192. 50 mg/kg. Zn had the largest effect on growth. On the body shape, Fe had the largest effect on relative fatness, Cu and Zn had large effect on Hepatopancreas ratio and viscera.
出处
《江苏农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期154-159,共6页
Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
通威集团有限公司资助项目(P1136007)
关键词
Fe
CU
MN
ZN
异育银鲫
Fe
Cu
Mn
Zn
allogynogenetic crucian carp
