摘要
目的报道人群因生食凉拌福寿螺肉感染广州管圆线虫的病例,提示该病对人群的危害与加强该病防治的重要性。方法根据患者典型的症状与体征,应用流行病学调查,对患者进行临床检查与诊断,采用阿苯达唑驱虫治疗、对症处理、营养补充及卧床休息的防治方案。结果经上述方法处置的第10d,患者症状、体征基本消失,治疗后的1月、4月的随访,患者已痊愈。结论应重视广州管圆线虫病对人群的健康危害,加强本病的健康教育与防治,提高自我保护意识,杜绝生食与半生食福寿螺肉及其他传播广州管圆线虫的媒介,提高广大医务人员对本病的重视与诊治水平、处置能力,对患者尽量做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗。
Objective This paper reported the first angiostrongyliasis case caused by eating raw meat of Ampularum Crossean in Sichuan Province. The occurrence of the case indicates importance of controlling this disease in the population. Method Based on clinical signs and symptoms including headache, swirl, tempora numbness, neck rigdity, fever, muscle pains, tenderness, hypodynamia with abdominal distention, diarrhea, nausea and vomitting, a series of steps of epidemiological surveys, clinical examinations, worms - expelling treatment with ambendazole were carried out towards this case. Result Three days later, the case＇s signs and symptoms became light, and one month later, the general conditions of the case improved obviously. After ten days, the easel signs and symptoms disappeared. By follow- up one and four months, the case was shown cured. Conclusion Harmness to population caused by this disease should be paid highly attention by each levels of medical fcilities. Extensive health education is very crucial to let people know that eating raw or not well done foods are dangerous behavior. In the meantime, it is necessay to improve the diagnostic capacity and treating levels of medical staff. It is Suggested as key measures to make early detection and early treatment in order to relieve the pains of the cases and prevent the potential outbreaks among the population involved.
出处
《寄生虫病与感染性疾病》
CAS
2009年第1期12-14,共3页
Parasitoses and Infectious Diseases
关键词
生食
福寿螺
感染
广州管圆线虫病
raw meat, Ampularum Crossean, Infection, angiostrongyliasis
