摘要
布依语动词的体范畴是通过动词加虚词的形式来实现的。完成体是布依语动词体范畴中的一种,多数情况下都需要借助虚词,即动词后接续体助词才能准确表达。布依语完成体体助词有leu42、dai42、pai33三个,其中leu42借自汉语的"了",在语义和句法功能上有不少共同之处。dai42、pai33是本民族语固有词,语义和句法功能与汉语助词"了"也有一些相似的地方。
In particle＂. Perfeetive accurately when Bouyei language Bouyei language, is one of the verb the Category of aspects in Bouyei verb aspect is achieved through the pattern ＂verb ＋ language. In most cases, its meaning can be expressed a particle is added to the verb, or verb phrase. There are three particles to express perfective in , i. e. leu^42. dai^-42. pai^-33. leu^42 is borrowed from Chinese particle ＂le＂ and they have some similarities and differences in semantic and syntactic features. dai^-42. pai^-33 are native Bouyei words, and there are some similarities in the function of syntax and semantics between them and the Chinese particle ＂le＂.
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期102-108,共7页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
布依语
完成体
体范畴
Buoyei Language i perfective
the category of aspect
