摘要
【目的】了解1～3岁儿童精细动作发育现况，分析其精细动作发育的影响因素。【方法】采用《0～6岁小儿神经心理发育检查表》对1～3岁的儿童进行精细动作能区发育商测查，同时应用自行设计的因素调查表进行问卷调查。所收集的资料采用单因素分析、多元线性回归分析。【结果】486例儿童精细动作发育商平均值为98．33±8．18，呈正态分布；精细动作发育商与孕周、母亲文化程度、主要抚养人、主要抚养人对早期教育知识的态度、是否经常进行精细动作游戏训练相关。【结论】有意识的进行多种精细动作训练是促进儿童精细动作发展的一个重要手段。
[Objective] To know fine motor development situations of children aged 1～3 years and to investigate influencing factors. [Methods] Using neuropsychological development examination table for children aged 0～6 years old made by Capital Institute of Pediatrics to measure fine motor development quotient of children aged 1～3 years, meanwhile get the influencing factors through the questionnaire designed by ourselves. Single factor analysis and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data. [Results] Fine motor development quotient of 486 children showed a normal distribution, the mean was 98. 30, standard deviation was 8. 18; fine motor development quotient was correlative with gestational weeks,mother＇s cultural degree,main foster person and their attitudes towards early education knowledge, as well as doing fine motor game trainings. [Conclusion] Various fine motor trainings consciously is an important method to improve children fine motor development.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
2009年第2期145-146,共2页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
基金
崇文区卫生局中青年科研基金项目(CW07ZQN07)
关键词
精细动作发育
影响因素
1~3岁儿童
fine motor development
influencing factor
1～3 years children
