摘要
文章以历史文献为依据,考察"除"类介词和"除"类介词框架产生的时代。"除"类介词包括"除、除了、除去、除掉、除却、除开、除着"等,产生时代各不相同,从春秋战国直到现代才完成"除"类介词的语法化历程;"除"类介词跟方位词"外/以外/之外/而外"搭配构成"除"类介词框架,各个"除"类介词框架产生的时代也从魏晋南北朝延续到当代。
This paper examines the periods of time when the prepositions and preposition frames represented by ＂除＂ came into being. These prepositions include ＂除、除去、除掉、除开、除着＂, etc. They turned up at different times. Their grammaticalization process began during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and it was not completed until the modem epoch. These prepositions collocate with nouns of locality such as 外,以外,之外 and 而外, thus forming the preposition frames represented by ＂除＂. And the times when each of them emerged varied a great deal, lasting from southern and northern dynasties of Wei and Jin to the present era.
出处
《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期91-101,共11页
Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"汉语‘介词框架’的共时
历时及比较研究"(05BYY001)
上海市高校文科重点研究基地"应用语言学研究所"资助项目
关键词
除
介词
介词框架
语法化
除, preposition, preposition frame, grammaticalization
