摘要
孔子"和"文化思想是对人类文明发展的重大贡献,具有深刻而广泛的社会影响力。文章分析了孔子时代的社会危机与"和"之重大价值的发现,梳理了孔子"和"文化思想体系的理论架构。作者认为,"和"是孔子文化思想的精髓和统领,"仁"、"礼"与"中庸"是实践"和"的重要手段,也是促进社会和谐发展的基本途径。孔子毕生倡"仁"崇"礼"、推行"中庸",致力于"和"文化思想的创造,建构了民族特色鲜明的体系。文章指出,孔子"和"文化思想的巨大魅力在于"以人为本",关注现实,在于创造性地弘扬前代的优秀成果,思考人类的和谐有序、文明发展,其思想精髓对当今人类的发展仍然具有重大启示意义。
The ＂Peace＂ thoughts of Confucius have been regarded as a significant contribution towards human civilization. It has profoundly influenced our society. The article analyzes the social crisis in Confucius＇ time and value of the discovery of ＂Peace＂, as well as the systematic theory structure of Confucius＇ ＂ Peace＂ thoughts. The author considers ＂peace＂ as the essence in Confucius thoughts while Mercy, Courtesy and the Doctrine of Mean are the important methods of practicing Peace. Confucius devoted all his life to the creation of the thoughts of Peace, by advocating Mercy, courtesy and the Doctrine of Mean, which form a cultural system with vivid national characteristics. The article points out that the magnificent attraction of Confucius＇ ＂Peace＂ thoughts springs from it peopleoriented and realistic point of view. It also lies in its creative promotion of the outstanding works of previous dynasties. Confucius＇ ＂Peace＂ thoughts reflect his profound understanding towards society harmony and civilization development. Its essence still possesses inspirational significance towards modem society development.
出处
《北京大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期143-148,共6页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
孔子
和谐
文明
中庸
Confucius
harmony
civilization
the Doctrine of Mean
