摘要
以江苏省竞技体育后备人才运动项目和本省各地级市省属体育传统项目学校以及教体结合学校为研究对象,运用数理统计法,从项目结构和效益两个维度出发,分析我省体育后备力量培养中运动项目结构和区域布局的非均衡特征,并对项目效益进行量化分析。研究表明,江苏省竞技体育后备人才培养的区域布局与普及率失衡,项目结构与本省优势项目存在偏差,项目整体效益偏低;调整项目结构,提高训练效益,深化体制改革,加强宏观调控,是提高竞技体育后备力量培养整体效益的有效途径。
In our research, the sports events of athlete reserve system in Jiangsu Province and two kinds of provincial schools those that have provincial advantageous events and those that combine physical education with other kinds of education--are statistically analyzed to prove the asymmetric features in the event structure and in the geographic distribution of sports event, and to prove the profitability of the events. The research shows that there are an imbalance between the geographic distribution and the popularity rate in athlete reserve in Jiangsu Province, a bias between the sports event structure and the provincial advantageous event, and an overall low level of profitability. The research concludes that to improve the effectiveness of the athlete reserve in competitive sports in Jiangsu Province, we should adjust the event distribution, the efficiency of sports coaching, to reform the related systems, and to better the macro--control.
出处
《南京体育学院学报（自然科学版）》
2009年第1期1-5,共5页
Joournal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education:Natural Science
基金
江苏省体育局体育科技项目局管课题
项目编号:TY8111
关键词
竞技体育
后备力量
项目结构
江苏
competitive sports
athlete reserve
event structure
Jiangsu province
