摘要
目的了解武汉市江汉区居民的心理健康状况,掌握居民对心理咨询行业及工作的了解程度。方法通过问卷调查,调查江汉区青年路行人;调查内容包括人口学资料、个人心理健康状况、对心理咨询的态度和"你认为健康的心理状态是怎样的"开放式问题。结果 55名被调查者自认为心理健康良好,认为要提升自己心理健康水平者为0;85.5%的被调查者认为心理咨询有效,但当应对困扰和负面情绪时,43.6%被调查者选择逃避的方式,愿意找专业咨询师的仅占1.8%。结论居民对心理咨询了解和信任度不够,有必要向普通居民开展心理学教育和进一步普及心理咨询的知识,采取有针对性的教育与预防措施,维护居民心理健康。
Objectives To investigate the mental health state and explore the attitudes to psychological consultation among the public at Jianghan district of Wuhan City.Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted among at Jianghan district,and the objects were pedestrians.The contents of the survey included demographic data,individual mental health state,attitudes to psychological consultation and open-ended questions.Results The percentage of male respondents was 38.2% and female was 62.8% in 55 surveyed respondents.The respondents considered themselves with good mental health.85.5% of them thought the psychological counseling was effective,but 43.6% of them choose the way of escape when they response to distress or negative emotions,only 1.8% choose psychological counseling.Conclusions The understanding and trust to psychological counseling for public is not enough,it is necessary to carry out psychological education and spread the knowledge of psychological consultation,to help people discover the mental disorder and seek effective help as soon as possible.The targeted education and preventive measures should be taken to protect the mental health of the public.
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2011年第1期38-40,共3页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
关键词
心理健康
心理咨询
问卷调查
Mental health
Psychological consultation
Questionnaire survey
